Pankhani yokhalabe ndi mpweya wabwino wathanzi, zosankha zambiri zimapezeka pamsika. Zosankha ziwiri zotchuka ndi ma neonetor a ozoni ndi oyeretsa mpweya. Ngakhale zida zonse ziwiri zikufuna kusintha mlengalenga timapuma, zimasiyana pakukonzekera kwawo komanso kuchita bwino. Munkhaniyi, tifanizira ndi kuyerekezera ma o`miyenero ndi oyeretsa mpweya, ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe awo, mapindu ake, komanso zovuta zina. Mwa kupenda kusamvana kwawo, tikuyembekeza kukuthandizani kuti mupange chisankho cha chidziwitso cha njira yabwino kwambiri yofunikira.

 

I. Kuzindikira malalanje ozungulira

1. Kodi jenereta ya Ozoni ndi chiani?

Mitundu ya ozone ndi zida zomwe zimapanga mpweya wa ozone, mtundu wowuma kwambiri wa mpweya, kudzera pakutulutsa kwamagetsi kapena mankhwala. Cholinga chofuna kupanga ma ozoni amineri ndikuyeretsa ndi kuyeretsa mpweya m'malo otsekedwa.

2. Kodi amineminer a Ozine amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Ozoni amitundu ya ozone amagwira ntchito potulutsa mafuta a Ozone mlengalenga. Mamolekyulu amathandiza kuthetsa fungo, pothira mafuta, ndikusintha zodetsa zodetsa. Zimatero mwa mamolekyulu otunga bwino omwe amakumana nawo, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya, mavairasi, komanso osasunthika opanga majeremusi (vocs).

3. Ubwino wa ma ozoni amitundu:

- Kuthana ndi fungo mwamphamvu kwa fungo lamphamvu, monga zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi ziweto, utsi wa ndudu, kapena nkhungu.

- Amapha mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi tizilombo tina.

- Itha kufikira madera ovuta oyera, othira nsalu, mapeka, ndi zida zina zopangira.

4. Zovuta za ozoni ozungulira:

- Ozone ndi mupi yokhumudwitsa ndipo imatha kukhala yovulaza mukamakhala mu ndende zambiri.

- Kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kutsokomola mwa anthu omvera.

- Majererator ozone sangachotsere tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena zikwangwani.

 

Ii. Kuzindikira Oyeretsa Mbiri

1. Kodi choyeretsa mpweya ndi chiani?

Choyeretsera mpweya ndi chida chopangidwa kuti uchotse zodetsa, monga fumbi, mungu, pet mander, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndi zina zankhondo kuchokera mlengalenga.

2. Kodi oyeretsa mpweya amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Oyeretsa mpweya amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zosefera kapena matekinoloje kuti agwire ndikukopa oderera odetsa. Zosefera zimachotsa tinthu toyambitsa m'mlengalenga, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mlengalenga wozungulira m'chipinda ndiye woyeretsa komanso wathanzi kuti apume.

3. Ubwino wa Oyeretsa Amlengalenga:

- Kuchepetsa mphamvu mlengalenga, kumapereka mpumulo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa kapena mphumu.

- Chotsani fumbi, mungu, pet drinder, ndi tinthu tina tinthu tating'onoting'ono.

- Imatha kugwira ndikusintha mabakiteriya ndi mavalidwe komanso mavairasi, kutengera mtundu wa njira yofalikitsa.

4. Zovuta za Oyeretsa mpweya:

- Oyeretsa mpweya amlengalenga amatha kupanga ozone ngati chotayika kapena njira zina.

- Zosefera zimafunikira kukonza nthawi zonse ndikusinthanso kuti mukhalebe ogwira mtima.

- Oyeretsa mpweya ndi zosefera wa Hepa mwina sangakhale ogwira mtima pochotsa fungo lamphamvu.

 

Iii.Ozone genetar vs. mpweya woyeretsa

1. Cholinga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito:

- Majereminer a Ozone amapangidwa kuti achotse fungo komanso amasula mpweya.

- Oyeretsa mpweya adapangidwa kuti agwire ndikuchotsa tinthu tambiri, zilonda, ndi zodetsa kuchokera kumlengalenga.

2. Maganizo azaumoyo:

- Mitundu ya ozone imatha kukhala yovulaza mukamagwiritsa ntchito molakwika, makamaka m'malo opanda mpweya kapena m'malo ambiri.

- Oyeretsa mpweya, makamaka omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zifayilo a Hepa, nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti amagwiritsa ntchito komanso kulimbikitsa mpweya wabwino.

3.. Kugwira ntchito:

- Mitundu ya ozone imatha kuchotsa bwino zonunkhira ndikupha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.

- Oyeretsa mpweya ndi abwino kuchotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono komanso.

4. Chitetezo:

- Majeremin opanga ozoni ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala komanso mogwirizana ndi malangizo a opanga.

- Oyeretsa mpweya, zikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, amatengedwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse.

 

 

Kusankha ozoni amitundu kapena oyeretsa mpweya kumatengera zosowa zanu

Ozone Jeneretar vs. Air Speilier, zosankha zonsezi zimakhala ndi mapindu ake apadera komanso zovuta. Ozoni amitundu ya ozone ndiwothandiza pochotsa fungo komanso malo oyeretsa koma amatha kukhala owononga pomwe sichigwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Kumbali inayo, zoyera za mpweya zimathandiza kuti tichotse nkhani ya tinthu ndi ziweto, zimapangitsa kuti akhale osasankha bwino komanso ofananira. Ndikofunikira kuganizira zosowa zanu zapadera ndi zovuta zaumoyo musanasankhe chipangizo chomwe ndi chosankha chabwino kwa inu.,